S.M.A.R.T Goals For Fitness & Weight Management

by Fitnessmantra

What are S.M.A.R.T. Goals?



S.M.A.R.T. is an acronym that describes the various attributes a goal should have to ensure maximum probability of success. The actual adjectives that the acronym stands for differs depending on the circumstances. ProjectSmart describes some of these variations:


S – specific, significant, stretching


M – measurable, meaningful, motivational


A – agreed upon, attainable, achievable, acceptable, action-oriented


R – realistic, relevant, reasonable, rewarding, results-oriented


T – time-based, timely, tangible, trackable



How Can I Set S.M.A.R.T. Goals For Fitness And Weight-Management?


Whether your goal is to lose weight, gain muscle or just be fit, setting S.M.A.R.T. goals will give you an edge by keeping you focussed and motivated throughout your endeavor. See how being S.M.A.R.T. pays off:





1. Be Specific About Your Fitness Goal:


Most of you might begin with a reasonable goal like “I want to lose weight”, but if you really stop to think about it, that goal is not quite specific enough. What amount of weight do you want to lose? When do you want to lose this by? The answers to this and other so-called “W-questions” make our goals more Specific.


Who:
What:
When:
Which:
Where:
Why:


EXAMPLE:   “I … want to lose 5 lbs … in two months … by eating right and exercising … in the gym … so I can be healthy, fit and energetic.”







 2. Make Your Goal Measurable:


OK so you have set a specific goal and have started making positive changes in your life toward achieving it. But how do you how well you are doing?


“You can’t make what you can’t measure because you don’t know when you’ve got it made.”  -  Dr Irving Gardner



Measuring your progress at frequent intervals is as important as setting the goal in the first place.


This serves a two-fold purpose: firstly you know pretty quickly whether what you are doing is working or not and you can take corrective action to keep yourself on track. However, the bigger advantage is the motivation that initial success will give you: nothing will boost your confidence and morale than seeing your body change for the better in the mirror every day.




3. Set Attainable Goals:


What if instead of setting a “5 lbs in two months” goal, you decided instead to shed “30 pounds in one month”? Not only is this unrealistic and virtually unattainable, but you are already setting yourself up for failure from the very beginning. Creating reasonable and attainable goals for yourself will propel you to success and keep that motivation factor alive as well. Think small, attainable targets and you’ll be alright because it’s the attaining of small goals that boosts your morale and helps you aim higher.




4. Be Realistic:


This is a little different from setting attainable goals. For example you might set yourself the attainable goal of a 32 inch waist in 3 months. That is certainly attainable if you are only a few inches away from your target. But when it comes to the methods you plan to use to achieve this goal, you might start to become unrealistic. “I will run everyday for two hours”, “I will not eat any sweets, candies, cakes or pastries for the next 3 months” and “I will avoid all fried foods” are all examples of unrealistic methods that you have a slim chance of sticking to.


Be realistic and ask yourself what the chances are that you will stick to any drastic change in behaviour.




5. Stick To Timely Goals:


Finally, no goal makes much sense unless you attach a timeframe to it. This is the “… in two months …” part of the goal statement. By limiting the time you have to accomplish a goal you have a fixed timetable to work with and the sense of urgency that will spur you to keep on track. In my opinion this is probably the most important attribute of a well-set goal because none of the others matter if you don’t set a time-limit
by which to accomplish your goal.



 By using the S.M.A.R.T. technique of goal setting to your fitness regimen, you will see slow but steady incremental benefits that are bound to raise your morale which will, in turn enable you to to raise your own expectations even higher.




 Go ahead – set a S.M.A.R.T. fitness goal right away and work toward it!

The original source of this article:
http://www.fitnessmantra.info/2007/09/13/smart-goal-setting-for-fitness-and-weight-management/









6 Best Fat-Burning SuperFoods by Dr. Natasha Turner

"People ask me all the time if there is a magic supplement they can take to look younger, shed body fat, boost their energy or improve their skin. In reality, the answer is food. The right food, at the right time and in the right quantities, can have a dramatic affect on your appearance and overall health.

Here are a few superfood suggestions to include in your spring diet - they just might help to slim your waistline in time for summer." - Dr. Natasha Turner

Avocados: Avocados contain glutathione, one of the most potent antioxidants and disease-fighting agents available. Unfortunately, avocados - high in monounsaturated fats - got a bad rap during the past low-fat era. But avoiding avocados will only work to impede your weight loss, depriving you of a source of healthy fats and antioxidants that are good for any complexion.


Studies show that people sustain their nutrition program longer and have greater weight loss when on a diet that contains about 30 percent healthy monounsaturated fat, like those in avocados, rather than a low-fat diet. This is because fats, when eaten in the proper balance with carbohydrates, can help to slow the release of sugars into the blood stream, thereby triggering less insulin release. Insulin is basically the hormone that instructs the body to store energy as fat while preventing the use of stored energy, making it a dieter's nemesis if levels are too high.

Whey protein: Protein is essential for immunity, for maintaining healthy body composition, for keeping blood sugar balanced, for healing and repairing tissues, for developing muscles, and for producing hormones, chemical messengers and digestive enzymes in the body. However, by adding a bit of whey protein to your meal, you will also reduce your short-term food intake. According to research done at the University of Toronto and published in the Journal of American College of Nutrition, whey protein has potential as a functional food component to contribute to the regulation of body weight by providing satiety signals that affect both short-term and long-term food intake regulation. Whey protein reduces insulin and can even help to reduce blood pressure.



Blueberries: Free radicals cause cellular damage, accelerate aging and contribute to the development of diseases like cancer and Alzheimer's. However, blueberries are absolutely loaded with antioxidants and fibre, which will keep you full and looking younger. They protect against sun damage, support eye health, are low in naturally occurring sugars, and contain a potent dose of proanthocyanidins beneficial for skin, cognitive function and cardiovascular health. This same antioxidant activity is also present in pomegranates, pink grapefruit and tomatoes, which makes them an important addition to your plate for both cancer protection and heart health.

Cherries: Cherries are the new wonder food - and not just because they taste great and can satisfy even your sweetest cravings. This fruit contains red-pigmented antioxidants and is high in soluble fibre and low in calories, which can help improve insulin sensitivity. Scientists have identified a group of naturally occurring chemicals abundant in cherries that could help lower blood-sugar levels in people with diabetes. In early laboratory studies, the chemicals, called anthocyanins, increased insulin production by 50 percent, according to a study published in the American Chemical Society's Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry. Anthocyanins are a class of plant pigments responsible for the colour of many fruits, including cherries. They also are potent antioxidants, highly active chemicals that have been increasingly associated with a variety of health benefits.
That being said, when having any fruit you should be sure that they are part of a meal or snack that includes protein and essential fats. A great morning smoothie might include one cup of Liberte non-fat vanilla yogurt, one serving of whey protein isolate, one tablespoon of ground flax seeds and a handful of fresh cherries (pitted with the stems removed).
Broccoli: Next to your favourite source of protein, stir-fried broccoli is a welcome companion. Some sources say that just 2½ cups of broccoli a week may reduce your risk of various types of cancer. Broccoli is high in fibre, numerous minerals and vitamins, as well as a compound called indol-3-carbinol (I-3-C). I-3-C is an anti-cancer compound because it helps to convert estrogen, linked to breast and prostate cancers, into a less harmful metabolite. Since higher amounts of estrogen are associated with belly fat and increased fat around the hips and thighs, this superfood just might help you shed a few pounds before bikini season. The soluble fibre in broccoli is also fantastic for lowering LDL cholesterol and stabilizing blood sugars. Soluble fibre keeps the bowels moving and can help to prevent constipation.
Eggs: Our grandparents had it right - eating eggs for breakfast improves appetite control and boosts energy levels. A 2005 study published in the Journal of the American College of Nutrition found that participants who consumed eggs for breakfast had greater feelings of satiety, and consumed significantly less energy and grams of protein, carbohydrates, and fat for lunch. Energy intake following the egg breakfast remained lower for the entire day as well as for the next 36 hours. For a balanced meal, scramble one or two whole eggs with three or four egg whites and an assortment of your favourite diced veggies.


Natasha Turner, N.D. is a naturopathic doctor and author of the bestselling books The Hormone Diet and her newest release, The Supercharged Hormone Diet , now available across Canada. She is also the founder of the Toronto-based Clear Medicine Wellness Boutique.


To view the original source of this article:
http://ca.shine.yahoo.com/six-best-fat-burning-superfoods-20110511-210000-642.html



Secrets to a Sizzling Summer Six-Pack by Dr. Darren Burke, Ph.D.

Shed fat and show off your chiseled physique this summer with proper diet and exercise.


As summer approaches most of us begin to think about what we're going to look like out on the beach with our shirts off. We all know this is the time to impress the ladies with a chiseled body — but are you going to be showing off a solid six-pack? Or, like most of us, could you stand to lose a few pounds and tighten up your mid-section?


If you're looking to shed a few pounds and carve out a washboard stomach then the easy-to-follow plan detailed here is exactly what you need to get on the fast track to success. The plan includes five easy-to-follow diet strategies that will help you shed those extra pounds in no time at all.


1.) Eat more frequently throughout the day. Ideally, you want to eat four to six meals every day. This can include your three main meals plus two or three snacks. By eating more frequently you increase your metabolic rate and burn more calories throughout the day.


2.) Try to have a good source of protein at every meal or snack. Eating protein has a greater thermogenic (calorie-burning) effect than eating carbohydrates or fat. Therefore, by eating more protein you can give your metabolic rate a significant boost. Some good sources of protein include chicken breast, beef, salmon, cottage cheese, yogurt, and whey protein powder.



    3.) Eat vegetables with at least three of your meals each day. Veggies are not calorie dense, but do contain a lot of important vitamins, minerals, and fiber. Veggies will fill you up and help stop you from overindulging on the "bad" foods.


4.) Have some 'healthy' essential fats with each meal. Yes, I'm recommending you eat fat to burn fat. It's true — certain fats can actually help enhance fat loss. More specifically it's polyunsaturated (which are essential fatty acids) and monounsaturated fats that have a host of health benefits and can also support fat loss. Some excellent sources of polyunsaturated fats include fish, flaxseeds, pumpkin seeds, and walnuts. Almonds, pecans, olive oil, and avocados are great sources of monounsaturated fats.


5.) Drink lots of water! Just like food, water can also have a thermogenic (calorie-burning) effect on the body. Drinking cold water has actually been shown to significantly increase metabolism. Simply put, a more hydrated body is more metabolically active.


Dr. Darren Burke, Ph.D. is a former nationally ranked athlete turned university professor and research scientist. His papers are published in peer-reviewed scientific journals around the world. Dr. Burke is also the Founder and CEO of a new innovative supplement company, RIVALUS Inc.

To read the original article:
http://www.mensfitness.com/nutrition/abs-health/secrets-sizzling-summer-six-pack

What do I use FOAM rollers for?!


ROLL YOUR IT BAND written  by JP Catanzaro

Lie on your side, resting the outside of your thigh on the roller (it should be perpendicular to your thigh). Prop yourself up on your free foot and elbow, using your weight to put pressure on the outside of your thigh. Roll from your hip to just above your knee. When you hit a painful spot, you’ve found an adhesion—stay on it for a few seconds, then continue rolling.


ROLL YOUR PERONEALS



Sit up with your right leg spread out to the side and the left leg bent so that the edge of your foot is on the floor and your heel is facing you. Place the roller under your left knee and roll back and forth. Apply extra pressure to your leg with your hands if you can.





“Foam rolling can help improve range of motion,” says Catanzaro. “It can also facilitate better tracking of your knee.” Meaning that your knee will stay in line with your toes during each squat rep.

The original source of the article.
http://www.mensfitness.com/fitness/strength-training/strength-strategy-foam-roller

10 Reasons to Manage Glucose by Charles Poliquin

May 2

5/2/2011 12:21 PM 
1. Unmanaged glucose leads to increased triglycerides that either lead to fat accumulation or increased cardiovascular risk.

2. Surplus glucose leads to glycation, which is damage done to protein by overexposure to glucose.

3. Excessive glucose is one of the main causes of silent inflammation.

4. Free radical formation is accelerated by surplus glucose.

5. Too much glucose has a castration effect. The more glucose in your bloodstream, the less testosterone you will produce.

6. Insulin is the hormone of aging. The more glucose you have in your bloodstream, the greater the production of insulin.

7.  Based on the work of many researchers, high glucose accelerates risk of death by 38% of digestive tract cancers.

8. High glucose levels leads to endothelial dysfunction. In other words, erection as hard as overcooked linguini.

9. Retinal damage is inevitable with poor glucose management.
10.Kidney impairment has been linked to unmanaged glucose levels.

Most MDs will tell you to keep your glucose under 100 mg/dL. That is still way too high. The threshold value for diabetes is 126 mg/dL.

The optimal value of resting fasting glucose according to leading functional medicine practitioners should in fact be 70 mg/dL or less.

According to Bjornholt et al. (1999), there is a 40% increase in cardiovascular risk if your glucose is above 85 mg/dL.

Dr. Mark Houston estimates the increase in mortality from cardiovascular disease to be 5% for every mg/dL above 70 mg/dL.

The question I hear very often is “Are there any natural alternatives to the blood sugar and diabetes drugs?”  While all prescriptions should be discussed with your physician, there are a number of natural compounds that have been shown to provide excellent nutritional support for those with blood sugar issues.  The formulas that I have seen the best results with are herbal mixtures that support insulin sensitivity and maintaining healthy blood sugar.  The first is a combination of fenugreek, bitter gourd and gymnema which all have complementary and synergistic properties.  The second is a mixture of a special hops extract and acacia which has been shown in the research to reduce the markers of metabolic syndrome and support insulin sensitivity.  Taking one to two of each of the above formulas with each meal is recommended.   



References:
 Bjornholt JV, Erikssen G, Aaser E, et al. Fasting blood glucose: an underestimated risk factor for cardiovascular death. Results from a 22-year follow-up of healthy nondiabetic men. Diabetes Care. 1999 Jan;22(1):45-9.
Copyright ©2011 Charles Poliquin